Niruttidīpaṇī — Part I (saññārāsi, saṅketarāsi, sandhividhāna)

Niruttidīpaṇī (“the lamp of etymology”) — written as a commentary for Moggallānabyākaraṇa, by Ledi Sayadaw. This page is the overview of Part I; the full notes are on the section pages, and all vocabulary on the Part I Vocabulary page.

Contents of Part I

Ganthārambha (opening verses)

  • caturāsītisahassa, dhammakkhandhāpabhaṅkarā (subject)
    lokamhi yassa (ya) jotanti, nantavaṇṇapabhassarā.
  • vocab: see the Part I Vocabulary page
  • anantavaṇṇaṃ (taṁ) sambuddhaṃ, vande niruttipāraguṃ saddhammañcassa saṅghañca, visuddhavaṇṇabhājanaṃ (adjective for saddhammaṁ and saṅghaṁ)
  • vocab: see the Part I Vocabulary page
  • moggallāno mahāñāṇī, niruttāraññakesarī
    nadi byākaraṇaṃ nādaṃ, sogatāraññabyāpanaṃ
  • vocab: see the Part I Vocabulary page
  • tassatthaṃ dīpayissāmi, nānārāsiṃ (better nānārāsī) vibhājayaṃ
    ogāyha saddasatthāni, navaṅgaṃ satthusāsananti
  • vocab: see the Part I Vocabulary page
  • 3 terms for grammar
    • byākaraṇa
    • nirutti
    • sadda

General notes

  • in every sutta there are 3 parts
  • the sutta: the rule
    • characteristics of a sutta
      • appakkharaṁ (few letters): it should be as concise as possible
  • vutti: the description
  • udāharaṇa: the example
  • 3 vutti
    • suttavutti: what is mentioned in the sutta
    • anuvattanavutti: what is not mentioned in the sutta
    • pakkhipanavutti: what is added by the grammarian to explain
  • isn’t gacchanto - that can be use to refer to another noun - a pronoun? no, it is a kitaka noun, pronouns are not made out of root, suffix, etc.
  • numbers starting from 5 are not taken as pronouns, no reason known